Day 4 – Genesis 10 – 12; Ps. 4; Matthew 4
Genesis 10, a genealogy does not make the most exciting reading in the Old Testament and can easily be skimmed. This particular genealogy is placed in Genesis in the wake of the Flood Narrative to explain the peopling of the whole earth by the remnant family of Noah following the flood in obedience to the divine directive, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth” (Gen 9:1). Israel’s narrative continues, for the moment, to have universal humankind in focus. In chapter 12, this will change as one person, Abraham, becomes the focus, not only of the narrative, but of God’s call and divine activity. Before Abraham, however, Genesis 11 presents another crisis in the human and God relationship. You might have thought that humankind would have learned its lesson following the wrath of the flood. Not so. (Have we ever learned?) Human pretensions to divine status are a constant temptation and a consistent theme of the biblical narrative. The story of Babel is one entry in this theme.
The Babel story is undoubtedly very ancient, likely predating Israel’s theological evolution to strict monotheism, which is why in verse 7, Yahweh says, “Let us…” The story was originally an “etiology” (a story to explain origins, e.g., of customs, places or practices). In this case, the etiology is about the origins of different languages. But the Babel story has been shaped by Israel to go beyond this and to portray the seemingly unlimited bounds of human ambition and resistance to God. The question of “languages” is the vehicle for this particular portrayal.
Biblical scholar, Walter Brueggemann has written, “The text encourages reflection upon language as a peculiarly important human activity. It raises important questions about how we speak and how we listen and answer. It asks about the quality of human communication and the function of language. The faithful community exists (among other things) to maintain a faithful universe of discourse against the languages around us which may coerce, deceive, manipulate or mystify…” (Brueggemann, Walter – Interpretation – A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching: Genesis – Atlanta: John Knox Press, 1982, 102). In our society today, polarized as it so often is, when so many seem to speak across one another and not to listen to or hear the other, this story of Babel has considerable relevance.
The Rev. Canon William H. Stokes Rector, St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Delray Beach, FL
The Bible Challenge, Day 3: Genesis 7-9, Psalm 3 and Matthew 3
In a flash humanity manages to slide down that slippery slope from profoundly blessed to doomed for destruction. We start out in Paradise like a newborn baby with infinite possibilities for life, and before we are wet behind the ears, we decide to choose instant gratification over following the wise instruction from our truly best friend in that forbidden fruit incident. As we begin making our way in the tough environment of “real life,” jealous anger lures us to murder a brother, and soon humanity has become evil through and through. It seems that the whole of human ancestry has entered its teenage years, playing fast and loose with consequences, and pursuing selfishness by default.
Mark Twain once said: “When a boy turns 13, put him in a barrel and feed him through a knot hole. When he turns 16, plug up the hole.” And even though Twain wrote those words millennia after the time of Noah, God recognizes the sentiment. God makes us for himself, to enjoy our company and to watch us grow and flourish, but one day when God looks down on righteous Noah, God comes to realize that Noah alone cares about God: about worshipping God and enjoying God’s friendship and about treating others with respect and justice. Brokenhearted, God decides to make a clean sweep. God will save Noah and his family and preserve a couple of each species in Creation so that they can repopulate the earth after all other breath has been snatched away. There is much about this story that we have to read between the lines, but it seems that the extinction experiment is somehow traumatic for God. So, God creates the rainbow as a sign that God is not going to choose mass annihilation again. People have reassurance and God has a check on negative impulses.
Thus, from the beginning humanity establishes a pattern of going with base instincts instead of with divine directions and the Spirit’s nudging at our hearts and lives. Finally God inaugurates a plan that will renew the face of the earth. The sign of this new creation is once again water, but this water is not for drowning the reprobate, but for cleansing him or her from the inside out. John bursts onto the scene and urges us to wake up, turn around our lives, and embrace a new start as forgiven folks. The act of baptism marks the beginning of Jesus’ adult ministry, and in the process his heavenly Father reminds Jesus that he is dearly beloved. God keeps whispering those words into our hearts to drown out the flood of criticism and blame the world keeps shouting. Do you hear God’s whisper, Beloved One? The Rev. Jennie Lou D. Reid+ Rector, St. Faith’s Episcopal Church, Cutler Bay, Florida
Matthew 2
As Christians looking at the history of our salvation, we note that at certain precise moments God intervenes in noticeably unique ways in order to advance the plan of bringing all women and Men to God.
A beautiful hymn in the Church of England’s hymnal, “Hymns Ancient and Modern”, states the following in the first stanza: “God is working his purpose out as years succeed to years.
God is working his purpose out And the time is drawing near Nearer and nearer draws the time The time that shall surely be When the earth shall be filled with the glory of God as the waters cover the sea.
As we look at the story in the second chapter of the Gospel of Matthew, we see God’s plan being challenged by King Herod, using trickery and even a massacre of innocent children to block God’s plan. He fails as we can see and everything went as announced by the prophet according to the gospel, “He will be called a Nazarene.”
While we humans are endowed with God’s gift of freedom of choice, we are yet called to participate in this great plan of salvation and given specific tasks. We know that come what may, God is in charge.
There is a Haitian proverb that expresses the belief found in Psalm2, “No flood can remove what God has set aside for his purpose.” The Venerable J. Fritz Bazin, D. Min. Archdeacon for Immigration and Social Justice Ministries Diocese of Southeast Florida
Day 1: Genesis 1-3, Matthew 1, Psalm 1
“…and they meditate on his law day and night. They are like trees planted by streams of water…” (Psalm 1:2b-3a).
My favorite tree is a venerable Atlas Cedar that stands sentinel over the Bishop’s Garden on the grounds of the National Cathedral. Impossibly long green-blue boughs, gnarled and lithe, reach to the sky in a loving embrace. It conveys power, beauty and life – a God-given image for a life rooted, growing and thriving in God’s love, as the psalmist understood.
In Genesis 1 we start not at the beginning but in the beginning and so are drawn into the glorious mystery of God’s eternal being. From the creative power of God’s Word springs forth life, which evolves in an orderly way, from the simple to the complex, from the inorganic to the organic. God’s creative work culminates with humankind – male and female – formed in God’s image. Our spiritual DNA enables us to receive and respond to God and to mirror, however imperfectly, God’s nature. I find this holy and humbling each day. Genesis presents us not with a scientific blueprint of creation, but something more profoundly revealing: God’s desire for humanity and all creation to share in God’s abundant life. As God says, this is “very good”. It still is.
God’s affirmation of the goodness of creation is cosmic and personal. At our baptisms, the moment of God’s birthing us as children of God by water and the Holy Spirit, we hear the words Abba spoke at Jesus’ baptism, echoing and personalizing the divine affirmation: “This is my beloved child, joy of my heart, with whom I am well pleased.” This is very good, indeed.
A favorite game we play in our family is selecting the names for future pets –Isabella the cat, Dietrich the German Shepherd. It’s not just a game, for in Genesis 2, God creates human community, the mutuality of Eve and Adam as companions, whose responsibility includes naming the animals. Stewardship of creation remains fundamental human work. This stewardship extends to ourselves. God gives us the gift of the Sabbath rest, the regular pause of reflection and re-creation as a holy pattern for living. This gift is ever more precious in a world which values human success increasingly in terms of multi-tasking productivity.
Genesis 3 changes everything. Evil craftily asserts itself into the human condition distorting our relationship with God. Disobedience to God’s command provokes the distressing consequences of fracturing our relationship with God, each other and with creation itself. A Dr. Phil-like episode of “the blame game” ensues in which Eve blames the snake, while Adam blames Eve and God. Instead of walking with God in the cool of the evening breeze, Adam and Eve run for cover. Banished from our intended home, they live in a world “east of Eden.” This is where we still live.
The word “obedient” at its etymological root means to “listen deeply”. As we listen anew for God’s call, we hear the call to come home to God. Our journey to read the Bible in a year points us to this second journey: the life-long sacred pilgrimage to return to our first Love and true home. As St. Augustine wrote, “our hearts are restless until they rest in Thee.”
Through the generations, God issues this call until the Call becomes flesh and dwells among us as Jesus, whose very name means “God saves”. As the opening of Matthew’s gospel reveals, it begins with a faithful maiden, Mary, and a gracious husband, Joseph, and continues when we say “yes” to God’s life being born in us.
In just these first several chapters, the flow of God’s living water feels unimaginable wide and deep. It’s good to be an Atlas Cedar planted by this stream.
The Rev. Andrew J. Sherman, Rector, St. Gregory's Episcopal Church, Boca Raton
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